For manythe term'African mammals' smartoneof the bigpicturein mindherbivoresorcarnivoresthat formspectacularmegafaunaof Africa, one of the mostimpressivefeatures ofthe nature of thiscontinent. We often forgetthatnotalllargemammals-even inAfrica-andtheBlackContinentfaunaincludeshundreds ofspeciesof medium, smallor verysmallandtheyhavetheir purposeinthe complex mosaicoflife, their role inincreaseinhabitecosystems. Andsome of thesemammalsare truezoologicaloddities-although, on the other hand, anyspeciesin natureis not"strange" for allhaveappearedas a result ofadaptationandevolution.However, some of theseanimalsaresingularin appearance, butalso because, taxonomicallyspeaking, notvery welllikewith any otherspecies ofmammalstoday, so sistematicieniiwere forcedtocreateoneseparateboxintheclassification, a placeonlyforthem, whichdo notshare withanyone.Thatisbizarrepigantspecies, onerepresentedlittle known, although veryspecific, thefaunaof Africa.
OrycteropusAFER, thename ofscience, isknown asgroundpork- by virtue ofhishabitsof digging-or piganthill, for that is feedingtheantsandtermitespredominant. A, why they say"pig"? Because ofthe snout, whichresembles asnout. ThislooksvaguelyswineandburrowinghabitsofthediggerandmadeEuropeansettlerstocall itAardvark, whichmeansearthpigAfrikaanslanguage(Afrikaans isa language related toDutch, fromthe language of theDutch settlerswhosettled insouthAfricasincethe eighteenthcentury), andAardvarkbyenamein English. However, in the Romance languages, iscalled, in general, pork anthill.
Deprived ofimposingappearanceofrepresentativesof Africanmegafauna, piganthas, however, apicturesqueappearance, even"nice" ashumancriteria, for which attendanceisappreciatedin zoosandthey want, althoughthere is littlethatthehave.
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